Why do I need this Test? Canine Parvovirus (CPV) and Canine Calicivirus (CCV) are the 2 biggest viral causes of diarrhea in puppies and can have similar symptoms. But whilst CPV has a very high death rate (91%) if left untreated, CCV typically runs its course with the dog being fine afterwards. So it is important to determine which (if any) virus your dog has. Treatment for CPV is focused on curing the symptoms and preventing secondary bacterial infections, preferably in a hospital environment. Intensive therapy and system support are the key to recovery. The overall survival rate in dogs is about 70 percent, but is less than 10% if left untreated so early diagnosis is key so that your Vet can start treatment ASAP. Infected dogs are also a contagion risk to other dogs for at least 2 months after the initial recovery so you will need to keep your dog isolated from other dogs for a period of time. Treatment for CCV is typically limited to supportive care, such as fluid therapy, rest, and antibiotics to help prevent secondary infections. If vomiting or diarrhea is severe, medications may be prescribed to manage these symptoms in particular. How do I perform the Test?It is very simple - just use the enclosed cotton swab to obtain a fecal or vomit sample, mix it with the test solution and then add 3 drops to the test cassette. You will then be able to read the results after 5 minutes. A positive or negative result is indicated by 2 or only 1 line in the test window respectively.What should I do if I get a positive result?You must see your Vet immediately if you test positive for CPV so that he/she can start treatment ASAP. A positive result for CCV is not as emergent in otherwise healthy dogs unless symptoms are severe, but a visit to your Vet is still recommended.
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